A pain management specialist is a doctor who assesses the severity of your pain and manages a wide range of issues with pain. A pain management doctor treats unexpected pain issues, such as headaches as well as a variety of long-lasting, chronic, pain like low back pain. The pain clinic sees patients and allows them to go home that same day. A pain doctor offers a range of medical treatments and procedures to stop the pain from the root.

A pain management specialist is able to treat a variety of pain.

The types of pain treated by the spinal cord stimulation fall into three main groups. The first kind of pain is caused by direct tissue injury like arthritis. The second type of pain is due to nerve injury or a nervous system disorder, such as stroke. The third type is a mix of tissue injury and nerve damage, such as backache.

The causes of pain are because of tissue injuries

Osteoarthritis is wear and tear arthritis that affects large joints (hips and knees,).

Rheumatoid arthritis (arthritis due to an autoimmune reaction - felt on small joints , like wrists, fingers)

The nervous system and nervous system can be affected by disorders which cause discomfort.

Stroke (post-stroke pain).

Multiple sclerosis

Injury to the spinal cord

Neuropathy (nerve pain that is caused by shingles, HIV, or diabetes)

Mixed pain disorders

Neck neck pain

The back pain

Cancer

A discomfort administration physicians' background

The doctors who treat pain have more than nine years of medical education. The first step is to receive a broad education in medical school. They then receive four years of hands-on training in an area like anesthesiology, physical medicine , rehabilitation or neurology. Then, they finish another year of education which is focused on only treating pain. This leads to a certificate from the American Board of Pain Medicine.

A variety of treatment approaches

Pain treatment may start with a primary physician and a basic pain medication and physical therapy. For more advanced pain treatment, you will be referred to a PRP therapy. Pain management doctors are trained to treat you in a sequential method.

Very first series therapy includes drugs (anti-inflammatories, muscle relaxants, anti-depressants) and injections that numb pain (nerve blocks or spinal injections). TENS (Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulators - devices that make use of skin pads to provide low-voltage electrical energy to areas of pain) are also available.

2nd line therapy includes advanced methods such as radiofrequency excision (RFA) or even viscosupplementation. During RFA the use of heat or chemical agents are applied to nerves to block pain signals. It is used for chronic pain conditions like back pain. Viscosupplementation involves the injection of lubricating fluid into joints to treat arthritis pain. The doctor might prescribe stronger medication at this time.

Third line treatment involves an implant with an electric pain pump or spinal cord stimulator. These treatments relieve pain at the level of the spinal cord that is also the body's control center for medication management. Another option is stem cells (regenerative) therapy in this phase.

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